merck millipore,默克密理博,17-327,H2A.X Phosphorylation Assay Kit (Chemiluminescence Detection)

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merck millipore,默克密理博,17-327,H2A.X Phosphorylation Assay Kit (Chemiluminescence Detection)
产品名称：H2A.X Phosphorylation Assay Kit (Chemiluminescence Detection)
产品型号：17-327
The H2A.X Phosphorylation, Chemiluminescence Detection Assay Kit is a cell-based ELISA formatted for chemiluminescent detection of relative levels of phosphorylated H2A.X in microplate cells cultures.

merck millipore,默克密理博,17-327,H2A.X Phosphorylation Assay Kit (Chemiluminescence Detection)

产品介绍

merck millipore,默克密理博,17-327,H2A.X Phosphorylation Assay Kit (Chemiluminescence Detection)

重要规格表

主要应用	检测方法
ELISA	Chemiluminescence

描述
产品目录编号	17-327
品牌系列	Upstate
商名	Upstate
描述	H2A.X Phosphorylation Assay Kit (Chemiluminescence Detection)
概述	Phosphorylation of the histone variant H2A.X is a rapid and sensitive response to double strand DNA breaks. The H2A.X Phosphorylation Assay Kit (Chemiluminescence Detection) is a cell based assay formatted for microplate-based detection of levels of phosphorylated histone H2A.X.

产品信息
部件	Goat Anti-Mouse IgG, HRP conjugate Anti-phospho-Histone H2A.X (Ser139), clone JBW301 (Cat.# 05-636) TBS, 20X (Cat.# 20-190) 20% Tween-20 (v/v) 10% BSA in TBS (Blocking Buffer) LumiGLO Substrate Reagent A LumiGLO Substrate Reagent B
检测方法	Chemiluminescence

应用
应用	The H2A.X Phosphorylation, Chemiluminescence Detection Assay Kit is a cell-based ELISA formatted for chemiluminescent detection of relative levels of phosphorylated H2A.X in microplate cells cultures.
主要应用	ELISA

生物信息
Entrez基因编号	NM_002105.2
Entrez基因汇总	Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene encodes a member of the histone H2A family, and generates two transcripts through the use of the conserved stem-loop termination motif, and the polyA addition motif.
基因符号	H2a/x H2AFX H2A/X H2A.X H2AX
修改	Phosphorylation
UniProt编号	P16104
UniProt汇总	FUNCTION: SwissProt: P16104 # Variant histone H2A which replaces conventional H2A in a subset of nucleosomes. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. Required for checkpoint-mediated arrest of cell cycle progression in response to low doses of ionizing radiation and for efficient repair of DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) specifically when modified by C- terminal phosphorylation. SIZE: 143 amino acids; 15145 Da SUBUNIT: The nucleosome is a histone octamer containing two molecules each of H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 assembled in one H3-H4 heterotetramer and two H2A-H2B heterodimers. The octamer wraps approximately 147 bp of DNA. Interacts with numerous proteins required for DNA damage signaling and repair when phosphorylated on Ser-140. These include MDC1, TP53BP1, BRCA1 and the MRN complex, composed of MRE11A, RAD50, and NBN. Interaction with the MRN complex is mediated at least in part by NBN. Also interacts with DHX9/NDHII when phosphorylated on Ser-140. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Synthesized in G1 as well as in S-phase. DOMAIN: SwissProt: P16104 The [ST]-Q motif constitutes a recognition sequence for kinases from the PI3/PI4-kinase family. PTM: Phosphorylated on Ser-140 (to form gamma-H2AFX) in response to DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) generated by exogenous genotoxic agents and by stalled replication forks, and may also occur during meiotic recombination events and immunoglobulin class switching in lymphocytes. Phosphorylation can extend up to several thousand nucleosomes from the actual site of the DSB and may mark the surrounding chromatin for recruitment of proteins required for DNA damage signaling and repair. Widespread phosphorylation may also serve to amplify the damage signal or aid repair of persistent lesions. Phosphorylation of Ser-140 in response to ionizing radiation is mediated by both ATM and PRKDC while defects in DNA replication induce Ser-140 phosphorylation subsequent to activation of ATR and PRKDC. Dephosphorylation of Ser-140 by PP2A is required for DNA DSB repair. In meiosis, Ser-140 phosphorylation may occur at synaptonemal complexes during leptotene as an ATM-dependent response to the formation of programmed DSBs by SPO11. Ser-140 phosphorylation may subsequently occurs at unsynapsed regions of both autosomes and the XY bivalent during zygotene, downstream of ATR and BRCA1 activation. Ser-140 phosphorylation may also be required for transcriptional repression of unsynapsed chromatin and meiotic sex chromosome inactivation (MSCI), whereby the X and Y chromosomes condense in pachytene to form the heterochromatic XY-body. During immunoglobulin class switch recombination in lymphocytes, Ser-140 phosphorylation may occur at sites of DNA-recombination subsequent to activation of the activation-induced cytidine deaminase AICDA. & Monoubiquitination of Lys-120 by RING1 and RNF2/RING2 complex gives a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression (By similarity). SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histone H2A family.

产品使用声明
质量保证	The H2A.X Phosphorylation, Chemiluminescence Detection Assay Kit is a cell-based ELISA formatted for chemiluminescent detection of relative levels of phosphorylated H2A.X in microplate cells cultures. Adherent cells are cultured in microplates, treated with agents that induce DNA damage/H2A.X phosphorylation, and are then fixed and permeabilized. Histone H2A.X phosphorylated at serine 139 is detected by Anti-phospho-H2A.X (Ser139), clone JBW301 and an anti-mouse-HRP (horseradish peroxidase) conjugate. The chemiluminescent HRP substrate LumiGLO® is then added, and signal is measured in a microplate luminometer.
使用声明	Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

产品使用声明

质量保证

The H2A.X Phosphorylation, Chemiluminescence Detection Assay Kit is a cell-based ELISA formatted for chemiluminescent detection of relative levels of phosphorylated H2A.X in microplate cells cultures. Adherent cells are cultured in microplates, treated with agents that induce DNA damage/H2A.X phosphorylation, and are then fixed and permeabilized. Histone H2A.X phosphorylated at serine 139 is detected by Anti-phospho-H2A.X (Ser139), clone JBW301 and an anti-mouse-HRP (horseradish peroxidase) conjugate. The chemiluminescent HRP substrate LumiGLO® is then added, and signal is measured in a microplate luminometer.

使用声明

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.