merck millipore,默克密理博,04-339,Anti-phospho-EGFR (Tyr1068) Antibody, clone EP774Y, rabbit monoclonal

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merck millipore,默克密理博,04-339,Anti-phospho-EGFR (Tyr1068) Antibody, clone EP774Y, rabbit monoclonal
产品名称：Anti-phospho-EGFR (Tyr1068) Antibody, clone EP774Y, rabbit monoclonal
产品型号：04-339
Please note that this product will not be available for sale after March 15, 2015. Please select one of the other antibodies against this target. Less<<

merck millipore,默克密理博,04-339,Anti-phospho-EGFR (Tyr1068) Antibody, clone EP774Y, rabbit monoclonal

产品介绍

merck millipore,默克密理博,04-339,Anti-phospho-EGFR (Tyr1068) Antibody, clone EP774Y, rabbit monoclonal

重要规格表

品种反应性	主要应用	宿主	格式	抗体类型
M, H	ICC, WB	Rb	Unpurified	Monoclonal Antibody

描述
产品目录编号	04-339
描述	Anti-phospho-EGFR (Tyr1068) Antibody, clone EP774Y, rabbit monoclonal
Alternate Names	cell proliferation-inducing protein 61 epidermal growth factor receptor Proto-oncogene c-ErbB-1 Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-1 epidermal growth factor receptor (avian erythroblastic leukemia viral (v-erb-b)<br />oncogene homolog) avian erythroblastic leukemia viral (v-erb-b) oncogene homolog cell growth inhibiting protein 40
背景信息	Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a 170 kDa transmembrane glycoprotein receptor tyrosine kinase that, when activated by epidermal growth factor (EGF), affects cell growth and differentiation in normal and cancer cells (1). Binding of EGF or TGF alpha to EGFR activates tyrosine kinase activity of the receptor (2). The carboxy terminal tyrosine residues on EGFR, Tyr 1068, Tyr 1148, and Tyr 1173, are the major sites of autophosphorylation, which occurs as a result of EGF binding (3). EGFR overexpression is exhibited in various cancers, such as glioma, colorectal carcinoma, breast carcinoma, and head and neck carcinoma (4). The phosphorylation level of EGFR is considered one of the important predictors of clinical outcome in non-small cell lung cancer therapy (5).

产品信息
格式	Unpurified
控制	A431 cell lysate
演示	Rabbit Monoclonal in buffer containing glycerol, BSA, and sodium azide.

应用
应用	Please note that this product will not be available for sale after March 15, 2015. Please select one of the other antibodies against this target.
主要应用	Immunocytochemistry Western Blotting
应用说明	Immunohistochemistry Analysis: A 1:250-500 dilution from a representative lot was used in breast adenocarcinoma tissue. Immunocytochemistry Analysis: A 1:250-500 dilution from a representative lot was used in IC.

生物信息
免疫原品种	Synthetic peptide corresponding to human EGFR phosphorylated at (Tyr1068).
表位	Phosphorylated (Tyr1068)
克隆	EP774Y
宿主	Rabbit
特异性	This antibody recognizes EGFR phosphorylated at (Tyr1068).
同种型	IgG
品种反应性	MouseHuman
Species Reactivity Note	Demonstrated to react with Human and Mouse.
抗体类型	Monoclonal Antibody
Entrez基因编号	P00533
基因符号	EC 2.7.10 ERBB1 EC 2.7.10.1 ERBB HER1 OTTHUMP00000159661 OTTHUMP00000159662 OTTHUMP00000159663 OTTHUMP00000209210 OTTHUMP00000209211 PIG61 mENA
纯化方法	Unpurified
UniProt编号	P00533
UniProt汇总	FUNCTION: Receptor tyrosine kinase binding ligands of the EGF family and activating several signaling cascades to convert extracellular cues into appropriate cellular responses. Known ligands include EGF, TGFA/TGF-alpha, amphiregulin, epigen/EPGN, BTC/betacellulin, epiregulin/EREG and HBEGF/heparin-binding EGF. Ligand binding triggers receptor homo- and/or heterodimerization and autophosphorylation on key cytoplasmic residues. The phosphorylated receptor recruits adapter proteins like GRB2 which in turn activates complex downstream signaling cascades. Activates at least 4 major downstream signaling cascades including the RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK, PI3 kinase-AKT, PLCgamma-PKC and STATs modules. May also activate the NF-kappa-B signaling cascade. Also directly phosphorylates other proteins like RGS16, activating its GTPase activity and probably coupling the EGF receptor signaling to the G protein-coupled receptor signaling. Also phosphorylates MUC1 and increases its interaction with SRC and CTNNB1/beta-catenin. Isoform 2 may act as an antagonist of EGF action. CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: ATP + a [protein]-L-tyrosine = ADP + a [protein]-L-tyrosine phosphate. ENZYME REGULATION: Endocytosis and inhibition of the activated EGFR by phosphatases like PTPRJ and PTPRK constitute immediate regulatory mechanisms. Upon EGF-binding phosphorylates EPS15 that regulates EGFR endocytosis and activity. Moreover, inducible feedback inhibitors including LRIG1, SOCS4, SOCS5 and ERRFI1 constitute alternative regulatory mechanisms for the EGFR signaling. SUBUNIT STRUCTURE: Binding of the ligand triggers homo- and/or heterodimerization of the receptor triggering its autophosphorylation. Heterodimer with ERBB2. Interacts with ERRFI1; inhibits dimerization of the kinase domain and autophosphorylation. Part of a complex with ERBB2 and either PIK3C2A or PIK3C2B. Interacts with GRB2; an adapter protein coupling the receptor to downstream signaling pathways. Interacts with GAB2; involved in signaling downstream of EGFR. Interacts with STAT3; mediates EGFR downstream signaling in cell proliferation. Interacts with RIPK1; involved in NF-kappa-B activation. Interacts (autophosphorylated) with CBL; involved in EGFR ubiquitination and regulation. Interacts with SOCS5; regulates EGFR degradation through TCEB1- and TCEB2-mediated ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Interacts with PRMT5; methylates EGFR and enhances interaction with PTPN6. Interacts (phosphorylated) with PTPN6; inhibits EGFR-dependent activation of MAPK/ERK. Interacts with COPG; essential for regulation of EGF-dependent nuclear transport of EGFR by retrograde trafficking from the Golgi to the ER. Interacts with TNK2; this interaction is dependent on EGF stimulation and kinase activity of EGFR. Interacts with PCNA; positively regulates PCNA. Interacts with PELP1. Interacts with MUC1. Interacts with AP2M1. Interacts with FER. May interact with EPS8; mediates EPS8 phosphorylation. Interacts (via SH2 domains) with GRB2, NCK1 and NCK2. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Golgi apparatus membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Nucleus membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Endosome. Endosome membrane. Note: In response to EGF, translocated from the cell membrane to the nucleus via Golgi and ER. Endocytosed upon activation by ligand. Isoform 2: Secreted TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitously expressed. Isoform 2 is also expressed in ovarian cancers. PTM: Phosphorylation at Ser-695 is partial and occurs only if Thr-693 is phosphorylated. Phosphorylation at Thr-678 and Thr-693 by PRKD1 inhibits EGF-induced MAPK8/JNK1 activation. Dephosphorylation by PTPRJ prevents endocytosis and stabilizes the receptor at the plasma membrane. Autophosphorylation at Tyr-1197 is stimulated by methylation at Arg-1199 and enhances interaction with PTPN6. Autophosphorylation at Tyr-1092 and/or Tyr-1110 recruits STAT3. Monoubiquitinated and polyubiquitinated upon EGF stimulation; which does not affect tyrosine kinase activity or signaling capacity but may play a role in lysosomal targeting. Polyubiquitin linkage is mainly through 'Lys-63', but linkage through 'Lys-48', 'Lys-11' and 'Lys-29' also occur. Methylated. Methylation at Arg-1199 by PRMT5 positively stimulates phosphorylation at Tyr-1197. INVOLVEMENT IN DISEASE: Defects in EGFR are associated with lung cancer (LNCR) [MIM:211980]. LNCR is a common malignancy affecting tissues of the lung. The most common form of lung cancer is non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that can be divided into 3 major histologic subtypes: squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, and large cell lung cancer. NSCLC is often diagnosed at an advanced stage and has a poor prognosis. SEQUENCE SIMILARITIES: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. EGF receptor subfamily. Contains 1 protein kinase domain.

产品使用声明
质量保证	Evaluated by Western Blot in A431 cell lysate untreated and EGF treated. WesternBlot Analysis: A 1:5,000 dilution of this antibody detected EGFR phosphorylated at (Tyr1068) in A431 cell lysate untreated and EGF treated.
使用声明	Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

储存和货运信息
存储条件	Stable for 1 year at -20ºC from date of receipt. Handling Recommendations: Upon first thaw, and prior to removing cap, centrifuge the vial and gently mix the solution. Aliquot into microcentrifuge tubes and store at -20ºC. Avoid freeze/thaw cycles, which may damage IgG and affect product performance. Note: Variability in freezer temperatures below -20°C may cause glycerol containing solutions to become frozen during storage. Note: Variability in freezer temperatures below -20°C may cause glycerol containing solutions to become frozen during storage.

储存和货运信息

存储条件

Stable for 1 year at -20ºC from date of receipt.
Handling Recommendations: Upon first thaw, and prior to removing cap, centrifuge the vial and gently mix the solution. Aliquot into microcentrifuge tubes and store at -20ºC. Avoid freeze/thaw cycles, which may damage IgG and affect product performance.
Note: Variability in freezer temperatures below -20°C may cause glycerol containing solutions to become frozen during storage. Note: Variability in freezer temperatures below -20°C may cause glycerol containing solutions to become frozen during storage.